Essay on Global Warming



Global warming damage


  Global Warming

Global warming is a very big problem for mankind and the whole of Earth. Although there is controversy over the impact of man on global warming, it is clear that, since industrialisation, people have significantly increased greenhouse gases affecting global warming. Global warming will cause and has already partly caused major changes in the earth's climate. Warming will intensify the warming itself by, for example, increasing the release of greenhouse gases from the soil and the seas.

Studies tell us how glaciers will melt and floodwaters will cause great destruction along the coasts and on the slopes and roots of the mountains. Various extreme phenomena such as storms and heat waves will also increase and at the same time intensify. The average temperature in the north pole region has risen by five degrees in 100 years and continues to rise. Marine ice is reported to have to be dwindling by 14% in three years, which is faster than in the previous 30 years.

The gulf stream recycles Atlantic water: it brings warm and salty water to the north and takes cold water south. Observations on the decline in the Gulf stream have been made, but future changes have been unpredictable. Some models have predicted that the Gulf stream would start to slow down, which would slow down global warming in the north. The climate may even cool down. The melting of glaciers has brought even more fresh water to the North Atlantic, which has slowed down the sinking of cold saltwater.

There is a rising concern on the problems caused by rising sea levels. Though there will be no sudden flooding in the next few decades, if the water rise exceeds a metre, many coastal towns are in trouble.

Sea level rises have begun to take into account the design of bridges and buildings, for example in the United States and the Netherlands. 12 of the world's 19 largest cities are located on the coast. Rising sea levels will cause enormous economic damage.

As climate change increases the number of different extreme phenomena, damage will be caused by natural disasters in the future. Hurricanes are becoming more common and their destructive power is growing. The rise in sea level temperatures has a direct impact on the destructive power of hurricanes. Various heat waves and the like will become more common and cause human deaths.

Climate change is causing great damage to different ecosystems. The planet's biodiversity will suffer. Significant changes in the functioning and interactions of ecosystems will occur. For example, the seas are acidifying, causing problems for the lime-shelled organisms of the seas and for the organisms dependent on them. Corals are poorly resistant to changes and an increase of already a few degrees will cause large deaths.

Environmental refugeeism will be a major problem in the future. Millions of people will be refugees in the future under droughts, floods and other environmental problems. For example, from the Mediterranean and Africa, people are forced to go north, where the climate is cooler. Drought will cause problems in food production and famine will worsen. Fresh water will be what is being fought instead of current oil. As the climate warms up, epidemics will also become more common. For example, some pathogens do not survive in the north due to the cold, but when the climate warms up, they can spread to the north.

The greenhouse effect, or global warming, will cause major problems for The Earth. The earth's nature will suffer badly. People's dwellings will suffer great damage to rising sea levels and extreme weather events. It will not be easy to solve these problems. Emissions will not be reduced without a significant reduction in the standard of living. Environmental refugees, famine, lack of fresh water and various diseases will also become major problems.


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